先来说说什么是代词?

  

  顾名思义既指代人、事、物的词,

  

  “指人”便是教员们口中常说的人称代词,这也是初中最根蒂且最烦忙的知识点之一。

  

  你能一口吻说出局部的人称代词么?!

  

  听说“it”竟然有五种不同的意思?

  

  听说“it”竟然有五种不同的意思?

  

  曾多少时,英语教员们总有这样一句方法禅:“男他女她宝盖儿它”离别指代he, she, it,而对于小小的“it”只是宝盖儿这么简单么?!

  

  真实不是!

  

  01、it指代无生命的动物、动物、事物

  

  it指代动物:

  

  This cute animal is penguin. It lives in Antarctica (南极洲).

  

  it 指代动物:

  

  On Mother’s Day, children usually buy their mums some carnation (康乃馨). Itrepresents the love to mum.

  

  it指代事物:

  

  - Where is your office?

  

  - It is on the fourth floor.

  

  02、it指不明性此外婴儿或无法确定的人

  

  it 指代不明性此外小婴儿:

  

  They have got a baby and it is lovely.

  

  it 指代无法确定的人:

  

  - Who’s it over there?

  

  - It’s the milkman.

  

  03、it指代前文中的事物

  

  He *** okes in bed and I don’t like it.

  

  I would appreciate (感激) it if you could do me a favour.

  

  When the factory closes, it will mean 500 workers will be unemployed (赋闲的).

  

  04、it指代年光光阴、天气、日期、距离

  

  it 指代年光光阴:

  

  - What time is it?

  

  - It is half past eight.

  

  it指代天气:

  

  - What’s the weather like today?

  

  - It is sunny.

  

  it 指代日期:

  

  - What is the date today?

  

  - It is 22nd October.

  

  it 指代距离:

  

  We can walk home. It isn’t far.

  

  05、it做形式主语或许形式宾语

  

  作甚“形式”?

  

  既皮相上看it貌似是主语,但是切实地讲it这个词真不是主语。

  

  听说“it”竟然有五种不同的意思?

  

  真正的主语是it指代的模式(to do或句子形式)

  

  it 做形式主语

  

  It is nice to see you again. (It=to see you again)

  

  It is easy to find your house. (It=to find your house)

  

  It is impossible to understand her. (It=to understand her)

  

  It is a pity that he missed the first flight. (It=that he misses the first flight)

  

  It seems that he has passed the exam. (It=that he has passed the exam)

  

  It is said that the woman won the first prize. (It=that the woman won the first prize)

  

  it 做形式宾语

  

  He feels it his duty (短暂) to help others. (it=to help others)

  

  She found it very difficult to answer the question. (it=to answer the question)

博客  

  People in the west make it a rule (规则) to buy Christmas presents for their relatives (亲戚) and friends. (it=to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends)

  

  05、总结

  

  听说“it”竟然有五种不同的意思?

  

  怎么样?看完以后你还会感应“it”那末难吗?想要理解更多吗?欢送给我们留言寻找关于it的那些事!